MCQs on Important Events Dec 2025

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Which city hosted the COP29 United Nations Climate Change Conference in 2024?

  • Baku, Azerbaijan
  • Dubai, UAE
  • Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt
  • Glasgow, UK
Explanation: The 2024 UN Climate Change Conference (COP29) was hosted by Azerbaijan in its capital city, Baku, focusing on climate finance.

Where was the 16th BRICS Summit hosted in 2024?

  • Kazan, Russia
  • Johannesburg, South Africa
  • Beijing, China
  • New Delhi, India
Explanation: The 16th BRICS Summit was hosted by Russia in Kazan. It was the first summit after the inclusion of new member nations into the bloc.

Which country hosted the G20 Leaders’ Summit in 2024?

  • Brazil
  • India
  • South Africa
  • Indonesia
Explanation: Brazil hosted the G20 Summit in Rio de Janeiro in 2024, passing the presidency to South Africa for the 2025 summit.

Which city hosted the prestigious World Telecommunication Standardization Assembly (WTSA) 2024?

  • New Delhi, India
  • Geneva, Switzerland
  • Tokyo, Japan
  • Seoul, South Korea
Explanation: India hosted the ITU’s WTSA 2024 for the first time in New Delhi, bringing together global tech leaders to shape future communication standards.

Where was the 46th session of the UNESCO World Heritage Committee held?

  • New Delhi, India
  • Paris, France
  • Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
  • Rome, Italy
Explanation: India hosted the UNESCO World Heritage Committee session for the very first time in July 2024 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi.

The Quad Leaders’ Summit 2024 was hosted by the USA in which city?

  • Wilmington, Delaware
  • Washington D.C.
  • New York City
  • San Francisco
Explanation: US President Joe Biden hosted the Quad Leaders’ Summit 2024 in his hometown of Wilmington, Delaware. India will host the Quad Summit in 2025.

Which country hosted the ASEAN Summits in 2024?

  • Laos
  • Indonesia
  • Vietnam
  • Cambodia
Explanation: The Lao People’s Democratic Republic (Laos) held the ASEAN chairmanship for 2024 and hosted the summits in its capital, Vientiane.

Where was the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Council of Heads of State meeting held in 2024?

  • Astana, Kazakhstan
  • Samarkand, Uzbekistan
  • Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
  • Islamabad, Pakistan
Explanation: The SCO Summit 2024 was hosted by Kazakhstan in Astana, where Belarus was formally inducted as a full member.

The ‘Summit of the Future’, which adopted the ‘Pact for the Future’, was held at:

  • UN Headquarters, New York
  • UN Office, Geneva
  • UNESCO Headquarters, Paris
  • ICJ, The Hague
Explanation: The Summit of the Future was a high-level event convened by the UN General Assembly in New York to forge a new international consensus.

The 55th International Film Festival of India (IFFI) was hosted in which state?

  • Goa
  • Maharashtra
  • Kerala
  • West Bengal
Explanation: The International Film Festival of India (IFFI) is hosted annually in the state of Goa, bringing together filmmakers and artists from around the world.

Which country was the Chief Guest at the 9th Raisina Dialogue held in New Delhi?

  • Greece
  • France
  • Australia
  • Japan
Explanation: Prime Minister of Greece, Kyriakos Mitsotakis, was the Chief Guest at the 9th Raisina Dialogue, India’s premier conference on geopolitics and geoeconomics.

The ‘Bharat Tex 2024’, one of the largest-ever global textile events, was held in:

  • New Delhi
  • Surat
  • Coimbatore
  • Mumbai
Explanation: Bharat Tex 2024 was inaugurated by PM Modi across two massive venues in New Delhi: Bharat Mandapam and Yashobhoomi.

Where was ‘SemiconIndia 2024’ held to showcase India’s semiconductor ecosystem?

  • Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh
  • Bengaluru, Karnataka
  • Hyderabad, Telangana
  • Gandhinagar, Gujarat
Explanation: PM Narendra Modi inaugurated SemiconIndia 2024 at the India Expo Mart in Greater Noida, UP, aiming to make India a global semiconductor hub.

The 19th Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) Summit was held in which country?

  • Uganda
  • Azerbaijan
  • Venezuela
  • Egypt
Explanation: The 19th NAM Summit was held in Kampala, Uganda. External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar led the Indian delegation.

The prestigious ‘World Economic Forum’ (WEF) Annual Meeting is held every year in:

  • Davos, Switzerland
  • Geneva, Switzerland
  • Paris, France
  • London, UK
Explanation: The WEF Annual Meeting brings together global political and business leaders every January in the Alpine resort town of Davos, Switzerland.

The ‘Wings India 2024’ exhibition, Asia’s largest event on Civil Aviation, was held at:

  • Begumpet Airport, Hyderabad
  • Yelahanka Air Force Station, Bengaluru
  • IGI Airport, New Delhi
  • Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Airport, Mumbai
Explanation: Wings India, organized by the Ministry of Civil Aviation and FICCI, was hosted at Begumpet Airport in Hyderabad.

Which Indian state hosts the famous ‘Hornbill Festival’, also known as the Festival of Festivals?

  • Nagaland
  • Manipur
  • Mizoram
  • Meghalaya
Explanation: The Hornbill Festival is held annually from December 1 to 10 at the Kisama Heritage Village in Nagaland to showcase the state’s rich tribal culture.

The ‘Medaram Jathara’, India’s second-largest fair after the Kumbh Mela, is celebrated in which state?

  • Telangana
  • Chhattisgarh
  • Jharkhand
  • Odisha
Explanation: Sammakka Saralamma Jathara (Medaram Jathara) is a massive tribal festival celebrated in the Mulugu district of Telangana.

The ‘Surajkund International Crafts Mela’ is an annual cultural event held in which state?

  • Haryana
  • Rajasthan
  • Punjab
  • Gujarat
Explanation: The Surajkund Crafts Mela is held annually in February in Faridabad, Haryana, showcasing regional and international crafts and handlooms.

The ‘Khajuraho Dance Festival’, celebrating classical Indian dance forms, is organized in:

  • Madhya Pradesh
  • Uttar Pradesh
  • Odisha
  • Rajasthan
Explanation: Organized by the Madhya Pradesh Kala Parishad, this festival is held against the backdrop of the UNESCO World Heritage Khajuraho temples.

Which state hosts the ‘Sangai Festival’ to promote its tourism and culture?

  • Manipur
  • Sikkim
  • Assam
  • Tripura
Explanation: The Sangai Festival is an annual cultural extravaganza in Manipur, named after the state animal, the brow-antlered Sangai deer.

The ‘International Cherry Blossom Festival’ is a major tourist attraction hosted in the capital of which state?

  • Meghalaya
  • Himachal Pradesh
  • Jammu & Kashmir
  • Uttarakhand
Explanation: Shillong, the capital of Meghalaya, hosts the International Cherry Blossom Festival every November.

Where is the famous ‘Desert Festival’ (Maru Mahotsav) held annually?

  • Jaisalmer, Rajasthan
  • Bikaner, Rajasthan
  • Kutch, Gujarat
  • Pushkar, Rajasthan
Explanation: The Desert Festival is held annually amidst the sand dunes of the Thar Desert in Jaisalmer, featuring camel races, turban tying, and folk dances.

Which state hosts the grand ‘Rann Utsav’ and the International Kite Festival?

  • Gujarat
  • Rajasthan
  • Maharashtra
  • Punjab
Explanation: The Rann Utsav is a cultural festival celebrated in the white salt desert of Kutch, Gujarat, which also hosts the International Kite Festival around Makar Sankranti.

The ‘Chapchar Kut’ is the biggest and most joyous festival of which state?

  • Mizoram
  • Nagaland
  • Meghalaya
  • Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation: Chapchar Kut is a spring festival celebrated with great enthusiasm in Mizoram after the completion of the Jhum (shifting agriculture) clearing operations.

‘Baliyatra’, one of Asia’s largest open-air trade fairs celebrating ancient maritime history, is held in:

  • Odisha
  • West Bengal
  • Andhra Pradesh
  • Tamil Nadu
Explanation: Baliyatra is held in Cuttack, Odisha, on the banks of the Mahanadi river, to commemorate the ancient maritime trading ties with Bali (Indonesia).

Where was the 9th edition of the ‘India International Science Festival’ (IISF) held?

  • Faridabad, Haryana
  • Pune, Maharashtra
  • Bengaluru, Karnataka
  • Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh
Explanation: IISF 2023-24 was held at the Translational Health Science and Technology Institute (THSTI) in Faridabad, Haryana.

The ‘Global Fintech Fest’ (GFF), one of the largest fintech conferences, is held annually in:

  • Mumbai
  • Bengaluru
  • New Delhi
  • Hyderabad
Explanation: Organized by the Payments Council of India (PCI) and NPCI, the Global Fintech Fest is held in Mumbai, the financial capital of India.

Which city hosted the ‘World Water Forum’ 2024?

  • Bali, Indonesia
  • Dakar, Senegal
  • Brasilia, Brazil
  • Kyoto, Japan
Explanation: The 10th World Water Forum, the largest international gathering in the water sector, was hosted in Bali, Indonesia.

Where was the UN Ocean Decade Conference 2024 held?

  • Barcelona, Spain
  • Lisbon, Portugal
  • Oslo, Portugal
  • Athens, Greece
Explanation: The 2024 UN Ocean Decade Conference, aimed at delivering the science we need for the ocean we want, was hosted by Spain in Barcelona.

Which country hosted the G7 Summit in 2024, inviting PM Modi as an Outreach Country leader?

  • Italy
  • Japan
  • Germany
  • United Kingdom
Explanation: Italy held the G7 presidency in 2024 and hosted the summit in the Apulia region, focusing on AI, Africa, and ongoing global conflicts.

Where was the APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation) Summit 2024 held?

  • Peru
  • USA
  • Thailand
  • Malaysia
Explanation: Peru hosted the 2024 APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting in Lima, bringing together leaders from Pacific Rim economies.

Which city hosted the ‘AI Safety Summit’ in 2024 following the inaugural summit at Bletchley Park?

  • Seoul, South Korea
  • Tokyo, Japan
  • Paris, France
  • San Francisco, USA
Explanation: South Korea co-hosted the second AI Safety Summit in Seoul, continuing international discussions on mitigating risks associated with advanced AI.

The ‘World Food India’ 2024 event, aimed at showcasing India as the food basket of the world, was organized in:

  • New Delhi
  • Mumbai
  • Kochi
  • Ahmedabad
Explanation: The Ministry of Food Processing Industries hosted the mega food event ‘World Food India’ at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi.

India hosted the 3rd ‘Voice of Global South Summit’ in what format?

  • Virtual format
  • In-person in New Delhi
  • Hybrid format in Goa
  • In-person in Bengaluru
Explanation: India hosted the 3rd Voice of Global South Summit in a completely virtual format to unite developing nations on global platforms.

Which country hosted the BIMSTEC Summit in 2024?

  • Thailand
  • Sri Lanka
  • India
  • Nepal
Explanation: Thailand held the chairmanship of BIMSTEC and hosted the summit in 2024, focusing on regional connectivity in the Bay of Bengal.

The ‘Startup Mahakumbh 2024’, one of the largest aggregations of startups and investors, was held in:

  • New Delhi
  • Bengaluru
  • Hyderabad
  • Pune
Explanation: Backed by the DPIIT, the Startup Mahakumbh was organized at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi to celebrate India’s entrepreneurial ecosystem.

Where was the ‘Bharat Mobility Global Expo 2024’ held?

  • New Delhi
  • Chennai
  • Pune
  • Indore
Explanation: To showcase the entire mobility and automotive value chain, the mega Bharat Mobility Global Expo was held at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi.

Which city hosts the annual ‘India Mobile Congress’ (IMC), Asia’s largest telecom, media, and technology forum?

  • New Delhi
  • Bengaluru
  • Hyderabad
  • Mumbai
Explanation: The India Mobile Congress is jointly organized by the Department of Telecommunications (DoT) and COAI annually in New Delhi.

The ‘World Health Assembly’ (WHA), the decision-making body of the WHO, holds its annual session in:

  • Geneva, Switzerland
  • New York, USA
  • Paris, France
  • Rome, Italy
Explanation: The World Health Assembly is attended by delegations from all WHO Member States and is held annually in Geneva, Switzerland.

Which Indian state hosted the ‘Global Maritime India Summit’ to attract investments in the maritime sector?

  • Maharashtra (Mumbai)
  • Gujarat (Kandla)
  • Tamil Nadu (Chennai)
  • Kerala (Kochi)
Explanation: The Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways hosted the Global Maritime India Summit in Mumbai, Maharashtra.

The ‘Wangala Festival’, known as the 100 Drums Festival, is a harvest festival of the Garo tribe in:

  • Meghalaya
  • Assam
  • Nagaland
  • Tripura
Explanation: The Wangala Festival is a post-harvest thanksgiving festival celebrated predominantly by the Garo tribe in Meghalaya.

The ‘World Sustainable Development Summit’ is the annual flagship event of which Indian institution?

  • The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI)
  • NITI Aayog
  • Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)
  • Indian Institute of Science (IISc)
Explanation: TERI organizes the World Sustainable Development Summit in New Delhi, bringing together global leaders to discuss climate action and sustainability.

Which country hosted the 16th World Social Forum (WSF) in 2024?

  • Nepal
  • Brazil
  • India
  • South Africa
Explanation: The World Social Forum, an annual meeting of civil society organizations aiming to develop alternative futures, was held in Kathmandu, Nepal.

Where was the ‘India Energy Week’ 2024 inaugurated by PM Modi?

  • Goa
  • Bengaluru
  • Gandhinagar
  • New Delhi
Explanation: India Energy Week 2024, India’s largest energy exhibition and conference, was hosted in the state of Goa.

Which city was the host for the ‘Global Bio-India 2024’ event organized by BIRAC?

  • New Delhi
  • Pune
  • Hyderabad
  • Ahmedabad
Explanation: Global Bio-India is a mega international congregation of biotechnology stakeholders, organized by BIRAC and the Department of Biotechnology in New Delhi.

The ‘Munich Security Conference’, an annual high-level gathering to discuss international security policy, is held in:

  • Germany
  • Austria
  • Switzerland
  • Belgium
Explanation: The Munich Security Conference (MSC) is held annually in Munich, Germany, serving as the world’s leading forum for debating international security policy.

Where is the famous ‘Pushkar Fair’, one of the world’s largest camel and livestock fairs, held?

  • Rajasthan
  • Gujarat
  • Haryana
  • Punjab
Explanation: The Pushkar Fair (Pushkar Camel Fair) is an annual multi-day cultural fete and livestock fair held in the town of Pushkar in Rajasthan.

The ‘International Lusophone Festival’ was hosted by the Ministry of External Affairs in which state?

  • Goa
  • Puducherry
  • Kerala
  • Daman & Diu
Explanation: The MEA, in partnership with the ICCR and the state government, organized the International Lusophone Festival in Goa to further India’s ties with the Portuguese-speaking world.

Which international organization holds the ‘Assembly’ in New Delhi as its headquarters is located in Gurugram?

  • International Solar Alliance (ISA)
  • Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI)
  • BIMSTEC
  • SAARC
Explanation: The International Solar Alliance (ISA) holds its annual Assembly in New Delhi. It is an international treaty-based organization headquartered in Gurugram, India.

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